Prayer Beads
    Buddhist prayer beads are
    traditional devotional tools
    of prayer used in various
    forms of Buddhism. They
    are similar to other forms
    of prayer beads and the
    Rosary used in various
    world religions; thus this
    tool has also been known
    as the Buddhist rosary.

    Prayer beads or japa
    malas are used in many
    forms of Mahayana
    Buddhism, often with a
    lesser number of beads
    than the Hindu japa
    malas's 108--usually a
    divisor of 108. In Pure
    Land Buddhism, for
    instance, 27-bead rosaries
    are common.

    In Chinese culture such
    rosaries are named, shu
    zhu ("Counting Beads"),
    Fo zhu ("Buddha Beads"),
    or nian zhu ("Prayer
    Beads"). In Japan they are
    "Juzu".

    In Tibetan Buddhism,
    often larger malas are
    used, for example 111
    beads. One mala consists
    of 100 mantras, with 11
    extra taken to compensate
    for errors.
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